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Mcgregor's X Y Theory

Mcgregor's X Y Theory. As per the assumption of mcgregor’s theory x, the employees really dislike the work, so they are forced to do it. Theory x and theory y was first proposed in 1960, by douglas mcgregor.

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Introduced by douglas mcgregor, theory x and theory y talk about the diverging views that exist about how organizations function. According to mcgregor theory x and y, the assumptions of managers play a key role in determining employee behavior and performance, theory x is focused on negative assumptions whereas. However, he found that an organisation driven solely by theory.

Theory into practice abraham maslow viewed mcgregor as a mentor.


In his 1960 book, the human side of enterprise, mcgregor proposed two theories by which managers perceive and address employee motivation. Mcgregor's theory x and theory y is a theory for human management and human work motivation. Teori y ini menyatakan bahwa pada dasarnya karyawan yang.

Mcgregor views theory y to be more valid and reasonable than theory x.


Douglas mcgregor put forward a theory of motivation, called as theory x and theory y. Implications of theory x and theory y. In his 1960 book, the human side of enterprise, mcgregor proposed two theories by which managers.

Theory x encourages use of tight control and supervision.


He was a strong supporter of theories x and y, and he put theory y (that people want to work, achieve and take responsibility) into practice in a californian electronics factory. Theory x and theory y explained. These theories are opposite ends of a continuum.

Each assumes that the manager’s role is to organize resources, including people, to best benefit the company.


So, in place of ‘theory x’ mcgregor proposed a new theory broadly recognized as ‘theory y’. However, he found that an organisation driven solely by theory. The idea that a manager’s attitude has an impact on employee motivation was originally proposed by douglas mcgregor , a management professor at the massachusetts institute of technology during the 1950s and 1960s.

It is also called theory x and y, mcgregor theory, and mcgregor theory x and y.


He referred to these opposing motivational methods as theory x and theory y management. Quite a few organizations use theory x today. It describes two contrasting sets of assumptions that managers make about their people:

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